Brussels: EU negotiators have locked in a new customs duty on cheap online parcels, and from 1 July 2026 the bloc will start charging for the low-value packages that today slip into Europe duty-free. The Council and Parliament agreed the change as part of the most sweeping overhaul of EU customs rules since the Customs Union launched in 1968.
The reform scraps the €150 threshold that has let hundreds of millions of small parcels enter the single market without duty. In its place, member states will apply a flat customs duty of roughly €3 on each consignment worth less than €150, largely targeting the e-commerce flood arriving from outside the EU.
Customs officials say the numbers explain the urgency. Billions of low-value parcels reached EU consumers last year, the vast majority shipped directly from non-EU sellers, and the Commission argues that the old exemption handed foreign platforms an unfair edge over European retailers who charge VAT and duties in full.
The Council spelled out the timetable in December, confirming the flat duty would apply from mid-2026. Ministers set out their position in the Council statement on small-parcel duties.
A second charge follows close behind. The Commission plans an EU-wide handling fee of about €2 per parcel, which will cover the cost of customs checks and is due to take effect no later than 1 November 2026. Officials published the legal text and guidance for that temporary flat fee in June, explaining how it will run until the wider system arrives in 2028. The details sit in the Commission's customs guidance on low-value imports.
Together the two charges could add around €5 to a typical bargain parcel before VAT, a shift platforms such as Shein and Temu will feel directly. Brussels frames the move as leveling a playing field that European shops have complained about for years.
The broader reform reaches well beyond fees. In March, co-legislators agreed to build an EU Customs Data Hub, through which every trader will file import and export information, and to create a new EU Customs Authority in Lille that will start operations in 2028. The Council described the package as a landmark rewrite in its statement on the customs overhaul.
Supporters argue the data hub will let customs officers target the riskiest shipments instead of drowning in paperwork, while the new authority coordinates checks that today vary sharply between national administrations. Critics, including some logistics firms, warn the fresh customs duty and handling fee will raise prices for consumers who have grown used to cheap cross-border shopping.
For now, the political agreement still needs formal sign-off, and technical work on collecting the fees continues. But the direction is clear: the era of duty-free bargain parcels landing in European letterboxes is ending, and 2026 marks the year the bill arrives.




