Brussels: The European Commission published the 2026 EU Justice Scoreboard on 4 June 2026, reporting improved public confidence in judicial independence and steady progress on digital courts across the bloc, while casting effective justice systems as essential to the single market and EU competitiveness. The fourteenth edition of the annual report compares the efficiency, quality and independence of national justice systems in all 27 member states.
What the scoreboard found
This year’s EU Justice Scoreboard points to a cautiously positive trend after years of mixed signals. The Commission found that perceptions of judicial independence held steady or improved in a clear majority of countries, and that courts are resolving cases faster and handling more business online. Among the headline findings:
- Citizens in 17 member states and companies in 18 member states saw judicial independence as improved or stable compared with the previous year.
- Progress was recorded on digital justice, shorter proceedings and the wider use of online tools.
- New data covered anti-corruption measures and the business-related competences of national courts.
- The report added fresh figures on access to justice for children and on representative actions protecting consumers’ collective interests.
Courts and the single market
The framing this year is unmistakably economic. The Commission argues that independent judges and effective courts are not just a democratic safeguard but a precondition for investment, fair competition and a functioning single market. For the first time, the scoreboard maps the competences of member states’ highest administrative and ordinary courts in business-related cases, a nod to companies that weigh legal certainty before committing capital.
Official reaction
EU officials tied the findings directly to public trust and economic fairness.
Strong justice systems help protect rights, strengthen trust and support a fair economy.
That message, issued by the Commission’s justice service alongside the report, captures the political purpose of the exercise: to nudge governments toward reform by exposing how their courts compare. The scoreboard does not name and shame, but its comparative tables give reformers and critics alike a common set of facts.
Background
The EU Justice Scoreboard has been published every year since 2013 as part of the Union’s broader rule-of-law toolkit. It draws on data from the Council of Europe’s commission for the efficiency of justice and from national authorities, then presents the results in comparable charts covering the length of proceedings, the resources allocated to courts and surveys of perceived independence.
It sits alongside the Commission’s annual rule-of-law cycle, which issues country-specific recommendations. Where that process has drawn criticism for repeating unheeded advice, the scoreboard’s defenders argue its value lies in the slow accumulation of evidence. By documenting which systems digitalise fastest and where citizens trust their judges, the 2026 EU Justice Scoreboard aims to turn an abstract value into measurable performance, and to remind capitals that the health of their courts is now scored as a matter of economic strategy as much as fundamental rights.




