Dublin: Ireland has placed the CAP budget at the centre of its European Union Council presidency, with Agriculture Minister Martin Heydon set to steer the first Agriculture and Fisheries Council of the six-month term in Brussels on 13 July 2026. Ireland took over the rotating presidency on 1 July and holds it until 31 December, a period in which the EU’s long-term budget for 2028 to 2034 and the farm spending inside it dominate the agenda.
Heydon has framed the coming months as a fight to protect farm incomes while the Commission’s plan to fold the Common Agricultural Policy into a single national funding envelope draws fierce criticism from farm groups. Dublin says it wants a properly funded CAP that is simpler, fairer and flexible enough to answer economic, social and environmental pressures at once.
“These CAP talks will be delicate, and the right balance must be struck between the economic, social and environmental pillars of farming,” Heydon said ahead of the Council.
The Irish presidency has set out a small number of concrete priorities for the sector. Ministers will press for clarity on the post-2027 CAP budget, revisit the Common Fisheries Policy after its recent evaluation, and open a debate on how to bring younger farmers into the industry.
- A properly funded and simplified CAP for the 2028-2034 budget period
- Generational renewal to help new entrants and succession on family farms
- A dedicated focus on women in agriculture during the International Year of the Woman Farmer
- Next steps on sustainable fishing after the Common Fisheries Policy evaluation
Marine Minister Timmy Dooley will lead the fisheries strand, where ministers face persistent pressure on stocks in the Baltic, Mediterranean and Black Seas alongside questions over fleet capacity and future funding. The Council will exchange views rather than take binding decisions, setting the tone for negotiations that run deep into the autumn.
The stakes are high because the Commission’s plan would merge the CAP’s two traditional pillars, direct payments and rural development, into national and regional plans drawn from a wider budget pot. Farm organisations across the bloc warn the change could dilute guaranteed support and pit agriculture against other spending priorities. Ireland, one of the EU’s most export-dependent farming economies, has signalled it will resist any move that weakens the ring-fenced nature of farm funding.
Dublin’s approach leans on its own experience as a food-exporting nation with a large livestock sector. The presidency wants member states to keep more room to tailor CAP rules to local conditions, a demand echoed at the June Council under the previous Cypriot presidency, where ministers called for greater subsidiarity and lighter administrative burdens for farmers.
Agriculture Commissioner Christophe Hansen has promised a simplification drive to cut paperwork for farmers, and the July Council gives him an early test of whether the 27 capitals can agree on how far that should go. The Irish presidency’s farm and fisheries priorities are published by the Irish Department of Agriculture, Food and the Marine, while the Council agenda appears on the Council of the European Union website.
For Ireland, the presidency is a chance to shape a farm budget that will define rural Europe for the rest of the decade. With unanimity required on the wider financial framework and farm lobbies mobilising, Heydon’s promised balance will be hard to strike before the term ends in December.




